2021 RAM 1500 5.7L HEMI V8 (MDS) Oil Specifications

Viscosity

5W-20

OEM Spec / API

Chrysler MS-6395 / API SP

Capacity

7.0 quarts

Oil Filter

Mopar 4892339AA (MO-339)

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Complete Oil Specifications

Your 2021 Ram 1500 5.7L HEMI V8 requires 5W-20 synthetic blend or full synthetic oil meeting Chrysler MS-6395.

Quick Reference

Specification Value
Viscosity 5W-20
Standard Chrysler MS-6395 / API SP
Capacity (with filter) 7.0 quarts
Oil Filter Mopar 4892339AA (MO-339)
Interval max 10,000 miles or 1 year

Why MS-6395 5W-20 is Critical

The 5.7L HEMI engine uses the Multi-Displacement System (MDS) to shut down cylinders for fuel economy. MDS operation is hydraulically controlled by engine oil pressure. You MUST use oil that meets Chrysler MS-6395. Using thicker oil (like 10W-30) or oil without the correct flow additives can cause:

  • ❌ MDS system failure (Check Engine Light P3400)
  • ❌ Valve lifter noise (“HEMI tick”)
  • ❌ Reduced fuel economy

Ram-Approved Oil Brands

  • ✅ Pennzoil Platinum 5W-20 Full Synthetic

  • ✅ Valvoline Advanced Full Synthetic 5W-20

  • ✅ Castrol GTX Magnatec 5W-20

  • ✅ Mobil 1 5W-20

  • ✅ Royal Purple 5W-20

Always check the back of the bottle for “Chrysler MS-6395”.

Severe Service Check

The Oil Life Monitor will alert you when to change oil. However, expect shorter intervals (around 4,000 miles) if you:

  • Tow trailers or haul heavy loads
  • Drive in dusty or off-road conditions
  • Idle extensively (work site use)
  • Drive in stop-and-go traffic in hot weather (>90°F)

Installation Details

Drain Plug Torque: 25 ft-lbs
Use a new crush washer if applicable.

OEM Filter: Mopar 4892339AA (MO-339)

Aftermarket Filters:

  • WIX 57060

  • K&N HP-1017

  • Mobil 1 M1-113A

Pro Tip: The oil filter is located on the passenger side, above the front differential. Use a form-a-funnel or plastic bag to divert oil away from the frame/diff to avoid a mess.


FAQs

What oil does a 2021 Ram 1500 5.7 HEMI take?
SAE 5W-20 oil meeting Chrysler MS-6395.

How many quarts of oil does the 5.7 Hemi hold?
7.0 quarts (6.6 liters).

Can I use 0W-20?
Ram officially recommends 5W-20 to ensure proper MDS function. Stick to 5W-20 unless you are operating in consistently sub-zero temperatures.

How often should I change the oil?
Follow the standard Oil Life Monitor. Do not exceed 10,000 miles or 12 months, regardless of what the monitor says.


Need these specs on your phone? Download OilFinderPro app for offline access and oil change reminders.

Last verified: 2026-02-23 | Source: Needs OEM source confirmation (manual/spec page URL pending).

Disclaimer: The information on this page is provided for general reference purposes only. Specifications may be outdated or inaccurate. Always verify oil type, capacity, and service intervals in your vehicle's official owner's manual before performing maintenance.