Complete Oil Specifications
Your 2022 Dodge Durango 5.7L HEMI V8 requires full synthetic SAE 5W-20 oil meeting Stellantis MS-6395 and API SP standards.
Quick Reference
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Viscosity | 5W-20 |
| API Rating | SP (MS-6395) |
| ILSAC Rating | GF-6A |
| Capacity (with filter) | 7.4 quarts |
| Oil Filter | Mopar MO-899 |
| Normal Interval | 8000 miles |
Why 5W-20 is Critical for the 5.7L HEMI
The Durango’s 5.7L HEMI uses Chrysler’s Multi-Displacement System (MDS), which deactivates four cylinders at light throttle to improve fuel economy. The MDS hydraulic lifters require oil that pressurizes rapidly at cold start and responds instantly when switching between 4-cylinder and 8-cylinder modes. SAE 5W-20 provides the fast cold-flow characteristics (the “5W”) and the correct operating-temperature viscosity for the MDS actuators to engage and disengage silently.
Critical note: The 5.7L HEMI spec (5W-20, MS-6395) is fundamentally different from the 6.4L 392 HEMI spec (0W-40, MS-12633). Do not apply 6.4L oil specs to this engine or vice versa.
Using incorrect oil will:
- ❌ Cause MDS lifter noise and rough cylinder deactivation transitions
- ❌ Risk “HEMI tick” — the characteristic valvetrain knock from slow oil delivery to upper lifter assemblies
- ❌ Trigger Stellantis warranty denial if a non-MS-6395-compliant oil is documented at a service visit
Dodge-Approved Oil Brands
-
✅ Pennzoil Platinum Full Synthetic 5W-20
-
✅ Mobil 1 Advanced Full Synthetic 5W-20
-
✅ Castrol EDGE Advanced Full Synthetic 5W-20
-
✅ Mopar Full Synthetic 5W-20
-
✅ Valvoline Advanced Full Synthetic 5W-20
Any full synthetic labeled API SP and meeting MS-6395 is approved. Pennzoil is the factory-fill oil supplier for this engine; Mopar-branded oil is repackaged premium synthetic.
Severe Service Check
You need the 4000-mile interval if you:
- Tow a trailer or haul heavy cargo frequently
- Drive primarily in city stop-and-go traffic
- Make mostly short trips under 5 miles
- Use the Durango in extreme cold (below -10°F) or desert heat
Installation Details
Drain Plug Torque: 20 ft-lbs
OEM Filter: Mopar MO-899
Aftermarket Filters:
-
Wix 57899
-
Mobil 1 M1-210A
-
K&N HP-2010
Pro Tip: The Durango sits relatively low at the front despite its SUV proportions. Use rated low-profile ramps and chock the rear wheels before sliding underneath. Verify the drain plug washer is replaced with each oil change — the Durango uses a copper crush washer that is not reusable.
FAQs
What oil does a 2022 Dodge Durango 5.7L HEMI take? Full synthetic SAE 5W-20 meeting Stellantis MS-6395 and API SP. Do not use 0W-40 — that specification is for the 6.4L 392 HEMI, a different engine entirely.
How many quarts does it need? 7.4 quarts with a new filter, 7.0 without.
Can I use 5W-30 for better protection when towing? No. Stellantis specifies 5W-20 for the 5.7L HEMI. The MDS system requires this specific viscosity. 5W-30 can impair the cylinder deactivation mechanism and is outside the warranty specification.
Does the Durango R/T use the same oil as the GT (3.6L)? No. The R/T’s 5.7L HEMI takes 5W-20 (7.4 quarts). The GT and SXT with the 3.6L Pentastar V6 use 0W-20 and hold 5.9 quarts — a completely different spec.
How often should I change the oil? Every 8000 miles or 1 year under normal driving. Use the Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) oil change indicator as your primary guide — it adjusts for towing, short trips, and temperature.
Need these specs on your phone? Download OilFinderPro app for offline access and oil change reminders.
Last verified: 2026-04-22 | Source: 2022 Dodge Durango Owner’s Manual