2023 Nissan Maxima 3.5L V6 DOHC 24-Valve (VQ35DE) Oil Specifications

Viscosity

5W-30

OEM Spec / API

API SP

Capacity

4.6 quarts

Oil Filter

Nissan 15208-65F0E

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Complete Oil Specifications

Your 2023 Nissan Maxima equipped with the 3.5L V6 (VQ35DE) requires 5W-30 full synthetic oil meeting API SP and ILSAC GF-6A standards.

Quick Reference

Specification Value
Viscosity 5W-30
API Rating API SP
ILSAC Rating GF-6A
Capacity (with filter) 4.6 quarts
Oil Filter Nissan 15208-65F0E
Normal Interval 5000 miles

Why 5W-30 is Critical for This Engine

The VQ35DE is one of Nissan’s most respected engines — it appeared on Ward’s 10 Best Engines list for 10 consecutive years. The naturally aspirated 3.5L V6 uses dual overhead camshafts, variable valve event and lift (VVEL on later generations) and a high 10.6:1 compression ratio to produce 300 hp while returning solid fuel economy.

The VQ35DE’s valve train geometry and hydraulic lash adjusters are calibrated for 5W-30. The engine lacks the direct-injection and turbo hardware of newer engines that shifted to 0W-20 — its bore, stroke, and bearing tolerances were engineered to the 5W-30 film thickness. Running thinner 0W-20 oil in this engine increases the risk of accelerated bearing wear over high mileage.

Using 5W-40 or 10W-30 instead of 5W-30 will:

  • ❌ Increase cold-crank viscosity, stressing the oil pump on cold winter starts
  • ❌ Slow hydraulic lash adjuster response, potentially causing valve train noise on cold starts
  • ❌ Reduce fuel economy on a naturally aspirated engine where viscous drag is directly measurable

Nissan-Approved Oil Brands

  • ✅ Nissan Genuine Motor Oil 5W-30

  • ✅ Mobil 1 Extended Performance 5W-30

  • ✅ Castrol Edge Full Synthetic 5W-30

  • ✅ Valvoline Advanced Full Synthetic 5W-30

All oils must meet API SP (or SN Plus) and ILSAC GF-6A. Full synthetic is strongly recommended for the 5,000-mile interval — conventional oil is technically permissible but requires a 3,750-mile interval.

Severe Service Check

You need the 3750-mile interval if you:

  • Drive predominantly short trips under 5 miles in cold weather
  • Operate in sustained high ambient temperatures above 100°F
  • Use the Maxima for rideshare or taxi service
  • Frequently drive at sustained high RPM (spirited driving or mountain routes)

Installation Details

Drain Plug Torque: 25 ft-lbs The VQ35DE uses a steel oil pan with a standard M14 drain plug. Replace the gasket at every oil change — Nissan part 11026-JA00A.

OEM Filter: Nissan 15208-65F0E

Aftermarket Filters:

  • Mobil 1 M1-102A

  • K&N HP-1004

  • WIX 57055

Pro Tip: The VQ35DE oil filter is located on the driver’s side of the engine, accessible from below. A 65mm filter cap wrench simplifies removal. The Maxima has a generous oil pan capacity — using a drain pan sized for at least 6 quarts prevents spills when the full load comes out.


FAQs

What oil does a 2023 Nissan Maxima 3.5L V6 take? 5W-30 full synthetic oil meeting API SP and ILSAC GF-6A standards.

How many quarts does it need? 4.6 quarts with a new filter, 4.4 without.

Can I use 0W-20 instead of 5W-30? Not recommended. The VQ35DE was engineered for 5W-30 film thickness. While 0W-20 will circulate freely, it does not provide the bearing film protection this engine’s tolerances require at operating temperature.

Is synthetic oil required? Nissan recommends full synthetic for the 5,000-mile interval. Conventional oil is an option but requires a shorter 3,750-mile interval.

How often should I change the oil? Every 5000 miles or 6 months for normal driving. The Maxima does not have a digital oil life monitor — follow the mileage schedule strictly.


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Last verified: 2026-04-14 | Source: 2023 Nissan Maxima Owner’s Manual

Disclaimer: The information on this page is provided for general reference purposes only. Specifications may be outdated or inaccurate. Always verify oil type, capacity, and service intervals in your vehicle's official owner's manual before performing maintenance.